Integrated Direct/indirect Adaptive Robust Control (diarc) of Hydraulic Robotics Arm with Accurate Parameter Estimates

In a general Adaptive Robust Control (ARC) framework, the emphasis is always on the guaranteed transient performance and accurate trajectory tracking in the presence of uncertain nonlinearity and parametric uncertainties. However, when secondary purposes such as system health monitoring and prognosis are of equal importance, intelligent integration of output tracking performance oriented direct adaptive robust control (DARC) and the recently proposed accurate parameter estimation-based indirect adaptive robust control (IARC) is required. In this paper, we will consider such a seamless integration for a hydraulic robotic arm. The newly developed IARC design is first applied to the trajectory tracking for the robotic arm but with an improved estimation model, in which accurate parameter estimates are obtained through a parameter estimation algorithm that is based on physical dynamics rather than the tracking error dynamics. An integrated direct/indirect adaptive robust controller (DIARC) is then presented that preserves the excellent transient tracking performance of the direct ARC designs as well as the better parameter estimation process of the IARC design. The proposed Integrated Direct/ Indirect Adaptive Robust Controller (DIARC) achieves the controller-identifier separation, thus enabling certain modularity in the controller design. ∗Address all correspondence to this author.